When couples struggle to conceive, the spotlight often falls solely on the woman. But here’s a truth many still overlook: male infertility contributes to nearly 50% of all infertility cases. Despite this, it’s a topic wrapped in silence, shame, or sheer neglect — especially in culturally sensitive societies like India.
At our IVF Clinic in Jalandhar, we meet countless couples who arrive believing fertility is only a “women’s issue”. By the time they reach us, many men have never been tested. This gap in awareness can delay treatment, increase emotional stress, and even reduce the chances of success with options like Test Tube Baby treatment.
Let’s break the silence and understand how male infertility impacts IVF — and why both partners deserve equal attention, support, and care.
What is Male Infertility?
Male infertility is defined as the inability to achieve pregnancy in a fertile female partner after one year of unprotected intercourse due to issues with the male reproductive system. It usually revolves around:
- Low sperm count.
- Poor sperm motility (movement).
- Abnormal morphology (shape and size of sperm).
- Complete absence of sperm (azoospermia).
Unlike many female fertility issues, male infertility often presents with no symptoms — which is why testing becomes critical.
Common Causes of Male Infertility
At our IVF clinic in Jalandhar, we perform thorough evaluations for both partners. For men, some of the most common causes we identify include:
1. Hormonal Imbalances
Low testosterone or high levels of other hormones can disrupt sperm production.
2. Genetic or Structural Conditions
- Varicocele (swollen veins in the testicles)
- Undescended testes
- Blockages in the sperm ducts
- Klinefelter syndrome or other chromosomal abnormalities
3. Lifestyle & Environmental Factors
- Smoking, alcohol, or drug use.
- Excessive heat (e.g., hot tubs, saunas).
- Obesity.
- Prolonged stress and sleep deprivation.
- Exposure to pesticides or heavy metals.
4. Infections or Medical History
- Past mumps, STDs, or surgeries.
- Use of certain medications (like anabolic steroids).
Understanding the root cause helps us personalise the best treatment options, including whether IVF or Test Tube Baby procedures are needed.
When Should Men Get Tested?
Here’s the rule we share with couples at Vardaan IVF Clinic in Jalandhar:
If you’ve been trying to conceive for 6–12 months without success, both partners should be tested — regardless of age or symptoms.
Waiting too long can delay treatment or lead to incorrect assumptions. Testing includes:
- Semen analysis.
- Hormonal profile.
- Ultrasound (in some cases).
- Genetic testing (if sperm is absent or very low).
If you’re looking for the Best Doctor for IVF, ensure they prioritise evaluating both male and female factors from the start.
How IVF Helps With Male Infertility?
Many men worry that a low sperm count or motility problem means the end of biological parenthood — but that’s far from the truth. With advances in reproductive science, even men with severe infertility can father biological children through IVF. Key technologies we use:
a. ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)
This method involves injecting a single healthy sperm directly into the egg — dramatically increasing the chances of fertilisation even when sperm count is low.
ICSI is often paired with Test Tube Baby treatments, making it a powerful option for male infertility.
b. Sperm Retrieval Techniques
If sperm is not found in the semen (azoospermia), we can retrieve it directly from the testicles using:
- TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration).
- PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration).
- Micro-TESE (Microsurgical extraction).
These techniques have helped hundreds of men become fathers without needing a sperm donor.
Other Treatment Options Beyond IVF
Depending on the cause, some men may benefit from treatments before jumping to IVF.
Hormonal Therapy
If the issue is hormone-related, medications can restore the balance and boost sperm production.
Surgery
Varicocele repair or correcting a blockage can improve sperm flow and quality.
Lifestyle Interventions
We counsel all our patients on:
- Quitting smoking and alcohol.
- Managing weight.
- Improving diet with zinc, folic acid, and antioxidants.
- Stress management, including yoga or therapy.
Sometimes, these changes alone can improve fertility outcomes — or improve IVF success rates significantly.
Emotional and Social Challenges of Male Infertility
Men are often raised to equate fertility with masculinity. So when test results show low or no sperm, the emotional impact can be deep and silent. At our IVF Clinic in Jalandhar, we’ve seen:
- Men withdrawing from the conversation.
- Couples arguing due to guilt or blame.
- Delays in treatment because the male partner refuses testing.
That’s why part of our treatment includes counselling and support — for men and couples. Addressing the emotional burden is just as important as solving the medical one.
Why Male Factor Should Never Be Ignored in IVF?
Ignoring male infertility means:
- Incomplete diagnosis.
- Wasted months (or years) on ineffective treatments.
- Higher cost and emotional burnout.
On the other hand, choosing the Best Doctor for IVF ensures:
- A complete fertility workup for both partners.
- Accurate diagnosis of male factor issues.
- Access to advanced solutions like ICSI or sperm retrieval.
- Faster, more efficient path to pregnancy.
At our Jalandhar IVF centre, we treat male fertility with the same urgency and importance as female factors — because every half of the puzzle matters.
Conclusion:
Infertility is a shared journey — and both partners must be equally involved. Male infertility is common, treatable, and no longer a barrier to parenthood, thanks to advancements in fertility treatments like IVF and ICSI. Whether you’re just starting your fertility journey or have faced roadblocks, remember this:
- Get tested early.
- Don’t ignore the male factor.
- Choose a clinic that values comprehensive care.
- Work with the Best Doctor for IVF.
At our IVF Center in Jalandhar, we’ve helped countless couples find hope, solutions, and success — often starting with a simple semen test and open conversation.
Your dream of parenthood starts here
Vardaan Medical Center, with state-of-the-art facilities in Jalandhar and Amritsar, is dedicated to helping you build your family with care and compassion. We offer personalized fertility treatments designed to give you the best chance at success.
👉 Consult our Jalandhar center
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